Writer, analyst, podcaster, Spurs fan. Three out of four is not bad. If there is a data angle, I will find it.
If you have been keeping an eye on the Premier League, you will have noticed a new trend when it comes to the employment of managers. While it is a trend that does not see the men in the technical area in charge for very long.
With England’s top tier becoming a league that no chairman can not afford to be a part of, the men and women who make such managerial appointments are also no slouches when showing their staff the exit door.
Such departures resembled a bloodbath regarding managerial casualties during the 2022/23 campaign. No fewer than 13 have been sacked from last August to this May – the most in any single Premier League season.
While to get a better idea of length of tenure, here is how the current 20 Premier League managers look.
Team | Current Manager | Appointment Date | Days in Position |
---|---|---|---|
Arsenal | Mikel Arteta | 23/12/2019 | 1589 |
Aston Villa | Unai Emery | 24/10/2022 | 553 |
Bournemouth | Andoni Iraola | 19/06/2023 | 315 |
Brentford | Thomas Frank | 16/10/2018 | 2022 |
Brighton | Roberto De Zerbi | 19/09/2022 | 588 |
Burnley | Vincent Kompany | 14/06/2022 | 685 |
Chelsea | Mauricio Pochettino | 29/05/2023 | 336 |
Crystal Palace | Oliver Glasner | 19/02/2024 | 70 |
Everton | Sean Dyche | 30/01/2023 | 455 |
Fulham | Marco Silva | 01/07/2021 | 1033 |
Liverpool | Jurgen Klopp | 08/10/2015 | 3126 |
Luton | Rob Edwards | 17/11/2022 | 529 |
Man City | Josep Guardiola | 01/07/2016 | 2859 |
Man Utd | Erik ten Hag | 01/07/2022 | 668 |
Newcastle | Eddie Howe | 08/11/2021 | 903 |
Nottingham | Nuno Espirito Santo | 20/12/2023 | 131 |
Sheffield United | Chris Wilder | 4/12/2023 | 147 |
Tottenham | Ange Postecoglou | 06/06/2023 | 328 |
West Ham | David Moyes | 30/12/2019 | 1582 |
Wolves | Gary O'Neil | 09/08/2023 | 264 |
There is perhaps no surprise that Jurgen Klopp and Pep Guardiola lead the charge for Liverpool and Manchester City, respectively. At the time of writing, the two managerial giants have racked up more than 2,500 days in charge of their current club and it is fair to say that their success has been rewarded with long-term employment.
However, these two are arguably the exception to the rule. With the Spaniard and the German being the only managers to exceed even 2,000 days in charge, it is ninth in the list, which probably highlights the cutthroat nature of this division the most.
The man in ninth is Erik Ten Hag. The Dutchman has only been in his post 311 days. That is how ruthless board members and directors have become in the past 12 months. A manager cannot even be in charge for a year and still be in the top half regarding longest tenure.
From ten Hag onwards, the remaining 11 clubs in this season’s Premier League have appointed managers during the campaign. Some outfits have even rolled the managerial dice on several occasions and may still suffer relegation as a consequence.
While as a consequence of all these hirings and firings, the average length of service of all the current 20 Premier League managers is 628.5 days. Take Klopp and Guardiola out of the equation, and that figure plummets to 405.
13 or so months in charge is all you can expect when removing the two major employment exceptions. If this trend of short-termism continues into the 2023/24 campaign, that 405 will only shrink further.
While the shrinking of service highlighted an even more pertinent question. Has the length of service decreased since the beautiful game truly got underway in England? To do that, we have logged all the managerial data of each of the 92 current league clubs.
How Long Did Football Managers Have Thier Jobs in the Past?
Decade | Average Length | Managers |
---|---|---|
1870 | 3347 | 3 |
1880 | 3459 | 16 |
1890 | 2365 | 63 |
1900 | 2672 | 81 |
1910 | 2349 | 79 |
1920 | 1508 | 139 |
1930 | 1939 | 168 |
1940 | 1605 | 107 |
1950 | 1434 | 179 |
1960 | 1186 | 213 |
1970 | 920 | 290 |
1980 | 865 | 317 |
1990 | 694 | 424 |
2000 | 467 | 633 |
2010 | 428 | 759 |
2020 | 232 | 251 |
(Decade is when a manager was appointed rather than having departed. The reason for this is because it could have moved into the next decade, so this is the most equal measure for the data)
If you were a football club manager before the end of the 19th century, you were seen as more of a custodian than anything else. Of the three managers that first found work in the 1870s, they were in charge for nearly ten years on average.
While the same could be said for the next decade, as 16 managers spent an average of 3459 days in charge. Not many trades would give you 10 years of guaranteed work; being the head coach of a football club certainly used to.
However, it is fair to say that football was much more a pastime than the financial juggernaut that it is now and when finances enter the game, demands enter from above. Demands turn into a lack of patience. Less patience equals less in the way of job security.
What is fascinating to see is that bar an increase in loyalty in the 1930s, every decade has seen managers in charge for less time than the decade before. What was 10 years is now lucky to be 10 months.
Although the 2020s are only embarking on their formative years, and the decade is still years from being complete, the picture does not bode well for any manager earning a job between now and 2029.
If we see that the trend is continual short-termism, then one wonders how much shorter that term can be. The current average is just 235 days for an English manager’s length of service – not even eight months in the technical area.
Even if we look at the last complete decade, the picture is not all that much encouraging, during the 2010s, the average length of employment is just 431 days—only 14 months for any manager to get their ideas across.
While in the space of 30 or so years, that figure has been cut by half. If you were appointed during the 1980’s you would be in charge for 863 days. 28 months in the ’80s, is now 14 months just a decade ago.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, the length of the job role becomes shorter, but the number of managers in charge has increased because of it. 317 appointments were made in the 1980s, that figure swelled to 759 during the 2010s.
Now we know that managers in the past would be afforded far more time than their current counterparts, it led us to ask another question. Was a club’s first-ever manager also their longest serving?
Football Club's First Manager's Were Their Longest
We did some further digging and this is what we found:
Club | Division | Manager | Appointment Date | To | Days in Charge | Appointment Order | Length Of Service Order | Year Of Appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aston Villa | Premier League | George Ramsay | 01/08/1884 | 31/05/1926 | 15277 | 1 | 1 | 1884 |
Sheffield Wednesday | League One | Arthur Dickinson | 01/08/1891 | 31/05/1920 | 10530 | 1 | 1 | 1891 |
Birmingham | Championship | Alfred Jones | 01/08/1892 | 31/05/1908 | 5781 | 1 | 1 | 1892 |
Stockport | League Two | Fred Stewart | 01/08/1894 | 31/05/1911 | 6146 | 1 | 1 | 1894 |
Newcastle | Premier League | Frank Watt | 01/08/1895 | 01/01/1930 | 12571 | 1 | 1 | 1895 |
Northampton | League Two | Arthur Jones | 01/08/1897 | 31/05/1907 | 3589 | 1 | 1 | 1897 |
Bristol Rovers | League One | Alfred Homer | 01/08/1899 | 31/05/1920 | 7608 | 1 | 1 | 1899 |
Luton | Championship | Charlie Green | 01/08/1901 | 31/05/1928 | 9800 | 1 | 1 | 1901 |
West Ham | Premier League | Syd King | 01/04/1902 | 01/11/1932 | 11172 | 1 | 1 | 1902 |
Grimsby | League Two | H N Hickson | 01/08/1902 | 31/05/1920 | 6513 | 1 | 1 | 1902 |
Swindon | League Two | Sam Allen | 01/07/1902 | 01/04/1933 | 11232 | 1 | 1 | 1902 |
Preston | Championship | Charlie Parker | 01/08/1906 | 31/05/1915 | 3225 | 1 | 1 | 1906 |
Exeter | League One | Arthur Chadwick | 01/04/1908 | 31/12/1922 | 5387 | 1 | 1 | 1908 |
Tranmere | League Two | Bert Cooke | 01/08/1912 | 30/04/1935 | 8307 | 1 | 1 | 1912 |
Bournemouth | Premier League | Vincent Kitcher | 01/08/1914 | 31/05/1923 | 3225 | 1 | 1 | 1914 |
Cheltenham | League One | Steve Cotterill | 01/02/1997 | 27/05/2002 | 1941 | 1 | 1 | 1997 |
Burton | League One | Nigel Clough | 01/10/1998 | 06/01/2009 | 3750 | 1 | 1 | 1998 |
Accrington | League One | John Coleman | 01/05/1999 | 23/01/2012 | 4650 | 1 | 1 | 1999 |
Barrow | League Two | Darren Sheridan | 01/11/2007 | 01/02/2012 | 1553 | 1 | 1 | 2007 |
Barrow | League Two | David Bayliss | 01/11/2007 | 01/02/2012 | 1553 | 1 | 1 | 2007 |
Fleetwood | League One | Micky Mellon | 23/09/2008 | 01/12/2012 | 1530 | 1 | 1 | 2008 |
Harrogate | League Two | Simon Weaver | 01/05/2009 | 29/04/2024 | 5477 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |
Salford | League Two | Anthony Johnson | 01/08/2015 | 01/05/2018 | 1004 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
Salford | League Two | Bernard Morley | 01/08/2015 | 01/05/2018 | 1004 | 1 | 1 | 2015 |
According to our sample data, 24 managers have earned the honour of being the first and longest-serving managers. However, some caveats must be attached to this from Burton to Salford in the list; this is where the respective club data begins.
Therefore, eight managers in this list arguably could be contended, but the other 16 cannot and when you look at the remaining 16, there are some incredibly long career spans.
Club | Division | Manager | Appointment Date | To | Days in Charge | Appointment Order | Length Of Service Order | Year Of Appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aston Villa | Premier League | George Ramsey | 01/08/1884 | 31/05/1926 | 15277 | 1 | 1 | 1884 |
Newcastle | Premier League | Frank Watt | 01/08/1895 | 01/01/1930 | 12571 | 1 | 1 | 1895 |
Swindon | League Two | Sam Allen | 01/07/1902 | 01/04/1933 | 11232 | 1 | 1 | 1902 |
West Ham | Premier League | Syd King | 01/04/1902 | 01/11/1932 | 11172 | 1 | 1 | 1902 |
Sheffield Wednesday | League One | Arthur Dickinson | 01/08/1891 | 31/05/1920 | 10530 | 1 | 1 | 1891 |
Of the table of 24 above, here are the top five and each of them racked up more than 10,000 days in charge of the clubs. The winner of the first and longest manager criteria was George Ramsay of Aston Villa. Appointed in 1886, they finally called time 15,277 days later in 1926.
An employment length that was some seven years longer than the second entry of the list, as Frank Watt’s light shone brightly for Newcastle. Appointed in 1895, he would not call time on his stint on Tyneside until 1930.
Of course, we cannot forget the trio of Sam Allen, Syd King, and Arthur Dickinson. Managing Swindon, West Ham, and Sheffield Wednesday respectively for 30 years plus – job security that a Premier League would not even imagine in their wildest dreams.
Although George Ramsay may have been the man who is in charge for the longest and also the first for a club, he does not have the longest employment tenure of all time. With this in mind, we shall take a look at the top 15 of all time:
Club | Division | Manager | Appointment Date | To | Days in Charge | Appointment Order | Length Of Service Order |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Brom | Championship | Fred Everiss | 01/08/1902 | 31/05/1948 | 16740 | 6 | 1 |
Aston Villa | Premier League | George Ramsey | 01/08/1884 | 31/05/1926 | 15277 | 1 | 1 |
Wolves | Premier League | John Addenbrooke | 01/08/1885 | 01/06/1922 | 13452 | 2 | 1 |
Newcastle | Premier League | Frank Watt | 01/08/1895 | 01/01/1930 | 12571 | 1 | 1 |
Sheffield United | Championship | John Nicholson | 01/05/1899 | 01/04/1932 | 12023 | 2 | 1 |
Swindon | League Two | Sam Allen | 01/07/1902 | 01/04/1933 | 11232 | 1 | 1 |
West Ham | Premier League | Syd King | 01/04/1902 | 01/11/1932 | 11172 | 1 | 1 |
Sheffield Wednesday | League One | Arthur Dickinson | 01/08/1891 | 31/05/1920 | 10530 | 1 | 1 |
Brighton | Premier League | Charles Webb | 01/08/1919 | 01/05/1947 | 10135 | 4 | 1 |
Plymouth | League One | Bob Jack | 01/08/1910 | 01/04/1938 | 10105 | 4 | 1 |
Crewe | League Two | J B Bromerley | 01/01/1898 | 31/05/1925 | 10011 | 4 | 1 |
Luton | Championship | Charlie Green | 01/08/1901 | 31/05/1928 | 9800 | 1 | 1 |
Manchester United | Premier League | Alex Ferguson | 06/11/1986 | 19/05/2013 | 9691 | 17 | 1 |
Chelsea | Premier League | David Calderhead | 01/08/1907 | 01/06/1933 | 9436 | 3 | 1 |
Bolton | League One | Charles Foweraker | 01/07/1919 | 01/08/1944 | 9163 | 11 | 1 |
That honour is bestowed to West Brom and Fred Everiss. Everiss entered the Baggies hotseat in 1902 and did not exit it until 1948 – an incredible 46 years later. Although what is interesting here is that he was the sixth manager to ever be appointed by the club.
If we look at this top 15 in slightly more detail, twelve of them were appointed as one of the first five managers of the club in question. The only outliers are Everiss, Bolton’s Charles Foweraker and a certain Alex Ferguson of Manchester United.
The now Sir Alex Ferguson is certainly the outlier when it comes to the date of his appointment. The legendary Scot arrived at Old Trafford in the 1980s, the latest appointment before him in this list was Brighton’s Charles Webb in 1919.
While Ferguson’s length of service at the Theatre of Dreams will undoubtedly be an outlier when looking at how the current 20 Premier League clubs behave. Suppose we look at the average length of employment for these top-tier clubs, it makes for some interesting reading.
Club | Average Days | Managers |
---|---|---|
Liverpool | 2065 | 22 |
West Ham | 1838 | 24 |
Arsenal | 1747 | 26 |
Manchester United | 1722 | 25 |
Everton | 1343 | 37 |
Wolves | 1302 | 40 |
Manchester City | 1158 | 41 |
Aston Villa | 1112 | 43 |
Newcastle | 1039 | 45 |
Bournemouth | 1008 | 39 |
Tottenham | 980 | 44 |
Chelsea | 966 | 44 |
Southampton | 961 | 48 |
Nottingham Forest | 959 | 50 |
Brighton | 937 | 45 |
Brentford | 926 | 47 |
Fulham | 925 | 45 |
Leeds | 863 | 43 |
Leicester | 764 | 56 |
Crystal Palace | 656 | 65 |
If you are a Liverpool manager then you may have the comfiest hot seat in the Premier League. On average, a manager at Anfield has been in charge for 2,065 days and only 22 men have been fortunate enough to be given such an honour.
While West Ham will also find itself in the list of honours in terms of length of service. The East London club has only appointed 24 managers in its history; each of those has been given 1,838 days in charge.
Two fewer managers than that of Arsenal in third, as the North London outfit has given an average of 1,747 days to their 26 managers. Take a trip across the capital and their arch-rivals Tottenham have given 44 managers an average of just 980 days by comparison.
Arsenal’s figure is undoubtedly helped by the legacy that Arsene Wenger left behind. The same can certainly be said for Manchester United and the aforementioned Sir Alex Ferguson. The Red Devils have welcomed 25 managers through their doors; they got 1,722 days each.
At the other end of the spectrum, it is Leeds, Leicester and Crystal Palace who find themselves in the theoretical relegation zone. The Elland Road outfit has seen through 43 managers in their history; they have only been given an average of 863 days in charge.
While the Foxes sit second bottom and with 56 managers entering Filbert Street or the King Power Stadium, their spell in the East Midlands averages out at 764 days or just over two years in charge.
However, even that sounds like a job for life when compared to Crystal Palace. The Eagles have appointed 65 managers during the club’s lengthy history. Unfortunately, for that sizeable panel, they only get an average of 656 days in the job.
This means if you are looking for some career advice, the best we can possibly give you is do not become a Premier League manager if you are looking for something long-term. What used to be gainful employment is now becoming more akin to work experience.
Quick Read Question and Answers
If you want the context of this article in a short form, check out these Questions and answers about the length of time managers in the English top flight football have lasted in their jobs in the years since inception in 1870
FAQ
Football Manager Length of Service
-
What is the new trend in the employment of managers in the Premier League?
The trend in the Premier League is that managers are not in charge for very long, with many departures resembling a "bloodbath" regarding managerial casualties during the 2022/23 campaign.
-
How many managers were sacked during the 2022/23 campaign?
13 managers were sacked from last August to this May, which is the most in any single Premier League season.
-
Who are the two longest-serving managers in the current Premier League season?
Jurgen Klopp and Pep Guardiola are the two longest-serving managers in the current Premier League season, with more than 2,500 days in charge of their respective clubs.
-
What is the average length of service for all 20 Premier League managers in 2022/23
The average length of service for all 20 Premier League managers is 628.5 days. If Klopp and Guardiola are excluded, the figure drops to 405 days.
-
Which Premier League club has the shortest average length of managerial tenure?
Crystal Palace has the shortest average length of managerial tenure in the Premier League, with managers only getting an average of 656 days in the job.
-
Has the length of service for football managers decreased over time in England?
The length of service for football managers has decreased over time in England, with every decade seeing managers in charge for less time than the decade before.
How Long will The Current Premier League Managers Stay in Place?
We have complete betting odds and speculation on who the next manager of each Premier League Club might be.
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